口服避孕药对女性有哪些好处 李红雨 郑州大学第三附属医院
口服避孕药是一种含有低剂量雌孕激素的短效药物,通过连续服用的方式,抑制卵巢排卵的功能,起到有效避孕的效果。口服避孕药是世界上应用最广泛,最安全的药物之一,除了能够保护妇女生殖健康和自主选择生育权利以外,口服避孕药还可以用来治疗许多妇科疾病,比如可以调整月经周期,治疗异常的子宫出血。第二,对于某些女性来说,她可能患有月经前综合症的一系列症状,通过口服避孕药可以来缓解月经前综合症。第三,口服避孕药还可以治疗皮肤的痤疮和多毛症,对于痛经和慢性盆腔疼痛的患者,也可以通过口服避孕药来达到一个治疗和缓解疼痛的目的。第五,口服避孕药还可以治疗和预防子宫内膜异位症,子宫腺肌症以及子宫内膜息肉,对于某些盆腔炎症疾病来说,口服病药可以减少或降低盆腔炎的发生,而正确使用口服避孕药,甚至可以降低某些妇科肿瘤的发生率,比如卵巢癌,子宫内膜癌等等。目前在临床上,对于一些宫腔镜手术以后,或者人流等等,宫腔操作以后,可以用口服避孕药来保护子宫内膜,预防宫腔的黏连,从而呢保护女性的生育能力。
What are the benefits of oral contraceptives for women
The oral contraceptive is a short-term drug containing low-dose estrogen and progesterone, Through continuous administration, The function of inhibiting ovarian ovulation, It has the effect of effective contraception. Oral contraceptives are the most widely used in the world, One of the safest drugs, In addition to being able to protect women's reproductive health and the right to choose their own children, Oral contraceptives can also be used to treat many gynecological diseases, For example, you can adjust your menstrual cycle, Treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding. Secondly, For some women, She may have a series of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, Premenstrual syndrome can be alleviated by oral contraceptives. Third, Oral contraceptives can also treat acne and hirsutism, For patients with dysmenorrhea and chronic pelvic pain, Oral contraceptives can also be used to treat and relieve pain. Fifth, Oral contraceptives can also treat and prevent endometriosis, Adenomyosis and endometrial polyps, For some pelvic inflammatory diseases, Oral medicine can reduce or reduce the incidence of pelvic inflammation, The correct use of oral contraceptives, It can even reduce the incidence of some gynecological tumors, For example, ovarian cancer, Endometrial cancer and so on. At present, in clinical practice, After some hysteroscopic surgery, Or people, etc, After uterine cavity operation, You can use oral contraceptives to protect the endometrium, Prevent adhesion of uterine cavity, So as to protect women's fertility.