Transcript:
Your laptop's battery has been screaming to be replaced for months now, but that replacement isn't cheap. Which is why this new nanowire battery out of the University of California, Irvine, is so exciting.
Batteries like the one in your phone are lithium-based, and over time, they hold less and less of a charge. That's why your once new 10-hour laptop battery may now only last two hours.
Researchers were working on creating batteries with gold-coated nanowires, which are extremely thin and fragile but still highly conductive. But the problem with wires is they eventually break.
The study's leader tried coating the nanowires in a thin plexiglass-like gel and started cycling them. A battery goes through one cycle each time it's drained and then fully recharged. It turns out the gel made the wires more flexible and helped them not break, even after hundreds of thousands of charges.
Normally, the batteries found in personal electronics — or even in cars — will noticeably lose capacity after 5,000 to 7,000 cycles.
This new battery, on the other hand, made it to 200,000 cycles. That's like 30 to 40 times more life without any signs of losing charge.
Sources:
YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7up0dAkfy04
University of California, Irvine
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzFzBpwl8aU
ACS Energy Letters
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/ipdf/10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00029#
University of California, Irvine
https://news.uci.edu/research/all-powered-up/
Samsung
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cyohHyQl-kc
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